effect

释义

n.影响; 效果; 所有物; 特效v.使发生，引起

词态变化

复数 :   effects ; 第三人称单数 :   effects ; 过去式 :   effected ; 过去分词 :   effected ; 现在分词 :   effecting ;

实用场景例句

The price of the weekend version will rise with effect from November 3rd.

周末版的价格将于11月3日起生效上涨。

金山词霸

The advertising campaign is having a positive effect, as noted by Mr. Morris regarding the museum's strategy.

莫里斯先生指出，博物馆的广告活动正在产生积极效果。

金山词霸

The authorities disregarded Mr Charles's protest, which had a frustrating effect on him.

查尔斯先生的抗议遭到当局漠视，这对他产生了令人沮丧的影响。

金山词霸

An official announcement delivering this information will take effect in the upcoming weeks.

一份传递此信息的正式公告将在未来几周内生效。

金山词霸

The new policy had the effect of sparking heated debates both in Congress and nationwide.

这项新政策引起了国会和全国范围内的激烈争论。

金山词霸

Diplomatic relations with Syria will take effect without delay.

与叙利亚的外交关系将立即生效。

金山词霸

Global restrictions started to produce the desired effect.

全球限制措施开始产生预期效果。

金山词霸

The pact will in effect create the world's biggest commercial aviation company.

事实上，该协议将有效打造全球最大的商业航空公司。

金山词霸

Countless similar measures could have been put into effect as far back as 1985.

早在1985年，无数类似的措施本就可以生效实施。

金山词霸

The political changes authorized last month were put into effect by a formal government decree.

这些上个月获得批准的政治变革通过一项正式的政府法令生效。

金山词霸

The enforcement of the ban on new timber logging permits will take effect starting in July.

从7月起，禁止发放新的木材采伐许可证的规定将生效。

金山词霸

The decision came into effect yesterday and remains enforceable until further instructions are issued by the governing bodies.

该决定昨日生效，在管理机构发布进一步指示前将保持可执行状态。

金山词霸

The follow-up dosage cannot be given unless the first treatment proves its effect.

后续剂量在首次治疗证实其效果前不能给予。

金山词霸

The Cockney accent was used to create a lasting effect.

这伦敦腔是为了留下持久的印象而使用的。

金山词霸

The austerity measures will immediately effect little adverse influence on the average Moroccan...

财政紧缩政策将立即对普通的摩洛哥人产生轻微的不良影响。

金山词霸

The overall effect is refreshing, bright and breezy.

整体效果令人耳目一新，明亮而轻快。

金山词霸

The girls were sorting through their father's possessions to determine their effect on the estate.

这几个女孩当时正在整理她们父亲的物品，以确定这些物品对遗产的影响。

金山词霸

The effect of genuine political reform seemed to have notably weakened.

真正政治改革的效果似乎显著减弱了。

金山词霸

The magnetic orator paused with striking effect, his eyes gleaming over the wineglass as he took a sip of his drink...

这位富有魅力的演说家以惊人的效果停下动作，啜饮时双眼在酒杯上方闪烁发光。

金山词霸

The impact of music elements profoundly effects adolescent conduct, a concern frequently voiced by parents.

音乐元素对青少年行为的影响深远，这是家长们频繁表达的忧虑。

金山词霸

真题例句

But in a new study, researchers demonstrated for the first time how this effect occurs in the brain.

出自-2017年6月阅读原文

to see whether people's personality affects their life span to find out if one's lifestyle has any effect on their health to investigate the role of exercise in living a long lifeto examine all the factors contributing to longevity They have a good understanding of evolution.

出自-2016年6月阅读原文

The combined effects of those trends and the political tensions they generate point to the breakdown of governments and societies.

出自-2016年6月阅读原文

Such personality characteristics as self-discipline have no effect on longevity.

出自-2016年6月阅读原文

In effect, our plan is the new security budget.

出自-2016年6月阅读原文

But what effect does your personality have on your longevity ( ' , 长寿)? Do some kinds of personalities lead to longer lives? A new study in the Journal of the American Geriatrics Society looked at this question by examining the personality characteristics of 246 children of people who had lived to be at least 100.

出自-2016年6月阅读原文

The Director General of the International Labour Organization Juan Somavia notes that some countries have taken measures to address the effects of the global crisis.

出自-2016年6月听力原文

The effect of falling oil prices on consumer spending.

出自-2016年12月阅读原文

Service quality has little effect on tip size.

出自-2016年12月阅读原文

Its negative effects more than cancel out its positive effects.

出自-2016年12月阅读原文

Its effects on the global economy go against existing economic laws.

出自-2016年12月阅读原文

It actually had a very negative effect on morale and performance, Werbach says.

出自-2016年12月阅读原文

Economist Carl Weinberg believes the negative effects of plunging oil prices are overwhelming the positive effects of cheaper oil.

出自-2016年12月阅读原文

After such an experience an animal often remains passive even when it can effect change—a state they called learned helplessness.

出自-2016年12月阅读原文

What, then, are the effects of thinking about time in these different ways? Does one make us more productive? Better at the tasks at hand? Happier? In experiments conducted by Tamar Avnet and Anne-Laure Sellier, they had participants organize different activities—from project planning, holiday shopping, to yoga—by time or to-do list to measure how they performed under clock time vs task time.

出自-2015年12月阅读原文

It may have a negative effect on creative work.

出自-2015年12月阅读原文

A lot of them have negative effects on society.

出自-2015年12月阅读原文

It doesn't have much effect on individual job seekers.

出自-2012年12月阅读原文

Strangely, it is this last quality that may have the deepest effect on the way people live

出自-2012年12月阅读原文

But individual choices have an intense cumulative (累积的) effect.

出自-2011年12月阅读原文

I'm not interested in what you're trying to teach, all I care about is stealing a grade, regardless of the effect on others

出自-2011年12月阅读原文

There are many examples of the vast harm that is caused when individuals forget or ignore the effect their dishonesty can have.

出自-2011年12月阅读原文

While elderly people tend to sleep for fewer hours than they did when they were younger, this has a(n) negative effect on their brain's performance and they would benefit from getting more, according to research.

出自-2011年6月阅读原文

The effect was first noted in 1858 by William Farr, who wrote that widows and widowers (鳏夫) were at a much higher risk of dying than their married peers.

出自-2010年12月阅读原文

The effect holds for all causes of death, whether illness, accident or self-harm

出自-2010年12月阅读原文

In a 30-year study of more than 10,000 people, Nicholas Christakis of Harvard Medical School describes how all kinds of social networks have similar effects.

出自-2010年12月阅读原文

The effects are complex, affected by socio-economic factors, health-service provision, emotional support and other more physiological (生理的) mechanisms

出自-2010年12月阅读原文

They have effects similar to those of a marriage.

出自-2010年12月阅读原文

The effects of positive thinking vary from person to person.

出自-2010年6月阅读原文

Oh, the effects were very good.

出自-2012年12月听力原文

"It actually had a very negative effect on morale and performance," Werbach says.

2016年12月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section B

A few minutes later, the pressured strokes started to produce a relieving effect and my body and mind began to sink deeper into relaxation.

2018年12月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section A

But what effect does your personality have on your longevity (长寿)?

2016年6月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section C

He quotes Google co-founder Larry Page to the effect that the perfect search engine will understand exactly what I mean and give me back exactly what I want.

2017年12月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B

It has a similar effect to writing by hand.

2018年12月四级真题（第一套）听力 Section B

On the first of January, new regulations will come into effect which eliminate an annual leave bonus for people who put off marrying until the age of 23 for women and 25 for men, the South China Morning Post reports.

2019年6月四级真题（第一套）听力 Section A

people are increasingly using for peace of mind in their homes, but few stop to think about the effect these devices may have on house guests.

2018年12月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section C

Psychologists have shown that babies apparently expect their world to comply with the laws of physics and cause and effect as early as two months of age.

2018年12月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section C

Schools and prisons with craft programs report that they have a calming effect and enhance social skills.

2017年12月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section B

That people often experience trouble sleeping in a different bed in unfamiliar surroundings is a phenomenon known as the "first-night" effect.

2017年12月四级真题（第一套）阅读 Section C

The caffeine—the equivalent of two strong cups of coffee, was sufficient to reverse this effect, with some cyclists even displaying increased eye movement speeds.

2017年6月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section A

The latest in cat research reveals that the lovely animal seems to have a basic grasp on both the laws of physics and the ins and outs of cause and effect.

2018年12月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section C

Then officers waited for the drug to take effect.

2019年12月四级真题（第一套）听力 Section A

This, in turn, has a major effect on their diet, leading scientists to speculate that the ability to learn population-specific hunting methods could be driving the animals' genetic development.

2019年6月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section A

Yuka Sasaki and her colleagues at Brown University set out to investigate the origins of this effect.

2017年12月四级真题（第一套）阅读 Section C

While alternative estimates of the damage from carbon emissions differ, and it's especially hard to reckon the likely costs of possible catastrophic climate events, most estimates suggest substantial negative effects.

出自-2017年6月阅读原文

The damaging effect on bio-diversity.

出自-2017年6月阅读原文

Migrating birds affect ecosystems both at home and at their winter destinations, and disrupting the traditional routes could have unexpected side effects.

出自-2017年6月阅读原文

It is urgent for governments to increase the cost of using fossil fuels to an appropriate level to lessen the catastrophic effects of climate change.

出自-2017年6月阅读原文

Action to restore appropriate price incentives, notably through corrective carbon pricing, is urgently needed to lower the risk of irreversible and potentially devastating effects of climate change.

出自-2017年6月阅读原文

Protecting the union demand sacrifices those students, in effect turning a blind eye to the injustice in the education system.

出自-2016年6月阅读原文

One main factor that has driven up medical expenses is that doctors are compensated for the amount of care rather than its effect.

出自-2016年6月阅读原文

Get a bottom 1% teacher, and the effect is the same as if a child misses 40% of the school year.

出自-2016年6月阅读原文

To reduce or avoid it, researchers have examined the effect of smoking, diet, brain-challenging games, exercise and other strategies.

出自-2016年6月听力原文

They are free from the greenhouse effects affecting forced riders.

出自-2016年12月阅读原文

Putting in effect the policies in the agreement at once.

出自-2016年12月阅读原文

In a 2011 study, she investigated the effects of implementing a Results Only Work Environment ( ' , ROWE) on the productivity and well-being of employees at Best Buy's corporate headquarters.

出自-2016年12月阅读原文

Glimmers ( ' , 少许 ) of hope, however, are beginning to emerge in this bruising environment: Americans are becoming aware of the toll their jobs take on them, and employers are exploring ways to alleviate the harmful effects of stress and overwork.

出自-2016年12月阅读原文

Rather than merely asking about something they wanted to try, they tended to include both cause and effect in their question.

出自-2015年12月阅读原文

Effects of medical treatment.

出自-2015年12月阅读原文

Alcohol may increase the effect of a drug.

2017年12月六级真题（第二套）听力 Section C

As countries continue setting goals of reducing emissions, greater steps need to be taken to have a noticeable effect on the surrounding environment.

2017年12月六级真题（第三套）阅读 Section A

But its surface has been cooked and dried by an ocean of carbon dioxide, trapped in the burning death grip of a runaway greenhouse effect.

2019年6月六级真题（第二套）听力 Section C

In fact, when Twenge previously used this data to suggest a screen time effect, some commentators were quick to raise this problem.

2019年12月六级真题（第一套）阅读 Section B

Sometimes when you take a common drug, you may have a side effect.

2017年12月六级真题（第二套）听力 Section C

That is, the drug may cause some effect other than its intended one.

2017年12月六级真题（第二套）听力 Section C

The carbon that we've put into the atmosphere keeps having a warming effect for 100 years, so we have to cut back rapidly now, because it would take a long time to work its way through into a response by the atmosphere.

2016年6月六级真题（第一套）听力 Section C

The cumulative effect of these two factors is that many Americans are forced to take two or more part-time jobs just to make ends meet.

2018年12月六级真题（第一套）听力 Section C

The death of a small child would have no effect upon the income of the family.

2017年12月六级真题（第二套）听力 Section C

The immediate effect of printing was to increase the circulation of works that were already popular in a handwritten form, while less popular works went out of circulation.

2017年12月六级真题（第一套）听力 Section B

The researchers believe this is the first time that the "first night- effect" of different brain states has been identified in humans.

2017年6月六级真题（第三套）阅读 Section A

In weighing the evidence, we can now say with some confidence that pasta does not have an adverse effect on body weight outcomes when it is consumed as part of a healthy dietary pattern.

2019年6月六级真题（第一套）阅读 Section A

The strength of that effect is stronger in western cultures than in East Asian cultures.

2019年6月六级真题（第二套）听力 Section C

They found that early attention skills were the most consistent predictor of academic success, and that likability by peers also had a modest effect on academic performance.

2018年12月六级真题（第一套）阅读 Section C

A successful arts neighborhoods creates a ripple effect (连锁反应) throughout a community.

2018年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 填空题 原文

According to a paper in 2011 by Mr Hsiang and co-authors, civil conflict is related to El nino's harmful effects.

2016年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

Adam and Galinsky tested the effect of simply wearing a white lab coat on people's powers of attention.

2017年高考英语浙江卷（11月） 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

Adam and Galinsky's experiment tested the effect of clothes on their wearers' attention.

2017年高考英语浙江卷（11月） 阅读理解 阅读B 题设

An important negative effect of gossip is that it can hurt the person being talked about.

2016年高考英语浙江卷（6月） 阅读理解 阅读A 原文

An important negative effect of gossip is that it causes unpleasant experiences.

2016年高考英语浙江卷（6月） 阅读理解 阅读A 题设

And the special effects are amazing.

2016年高考英语上海卷 听力 原文

Arts have a gradually spreading effect.

2018年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 填空题 原文

Far from charging consumers high prices, many of these services are free users pay, in effect, by handing over yet more data.

2017年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

Favorable policies are in effect to encourage employees' professional development.

2019年高考英语江苏卷 单项填空 原文

Gossip also can have a third effect: It strengthens unwritten, unspoken rules about how people should act.

2016年高考英语浙江卷（6月） 阅读理解 阅读A 原文

Her popular 1962 book Silent Spring raised awareness of the dangers of pollution and the harmful effects of chemicals on humans and on the world's lakes and oceans.

2016年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 阅读A 原文

However, by showing that television promotes none of the dangerous effects as conventionally believed, anderson suggests that television cannot be condemned without considering other influences.

2015年高考英语广东卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

It clearly showed that while likability can lead to healthy adjustment, high status has just the opposite effect on us.

2019年高考英语全国卷I 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

Its special effects are not satisfying.

2016年高考英语上海卷 听力 选项

Make use of its healing effects.

2016年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 阅读D 选项

Many of our conversations are gossip, I have noticed three effects of gossip: It can hurt people, it can give gossipers a strange kind of satisfaction, and it can cause social pressures in a group.

2016年高考英语浙江卷（6月） 阅读理解 阅读A 原文

Mathematical models have also revealed that food webs may be unstable, where small changes of top predators can lead to big effects throughout entire ecosystems.

2019年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

Maybe the first plant just made a cry of pain or was sending a message to its own branches, and so, in effect, was talking to itself.

2017年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

Particular scents also have an effect: diners who got the scent of lavender stayed longer and spent more than those who smelled lemon, or no scent.

2018年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

So if moving the body can have these effects, what about the clothes we wear?

2017年高考英语浙江卷（11月） 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

Students receive written notice when the fine goes into effect.

2015年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文

The benefits of this kind of engineering come with consequences 一 called light pollution 一 whose effects scientists are only now beginning to study.

2015年高考英语浙江卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

The changes in our population will have lasting effects on our social development and our way of life.

2015年高考英语广东卷 完形填空 原文

The convenience even leads fewer people to take public transport——an unwelcome side effect researchers have already found in ride- hailing services.

2018年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

The effect is so powerful that scientists speak of songbirds and seabirds being"captured"by searchlights on land or by the light from gas flares on marine oil platforms.

2015年高考英语浙江卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

The effects of gossip vary depending on the situation.

2016年高考英语浙江卷（6月） 阅读理解 阅读A 原文

The lives of these people have finally been recorded thanks to the effects of a Frenchman form Paris called gin.

2016年高考英语四川卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

The next time you feel the urge to spread the latest news, thing about why you want to gossip and what effects your "juicy story" might have.

2016年高考英语浙江卷（6月） 阅读理解 阅读A 原文

The researchers call the effect "Enclothed Cognition, " suggesting that all manner of different clothes probably affect our cognition in many different ways.

2017年高考英语浙江卷（11月） 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

The weather effects both good and bad, are felt in many places.

2016年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

These effects of the Internet have become even more striking since I've begun using a smartphone.

2016年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

These hormones also have a positive effect on the heart and blood flow.

2016年高考英语四川卷 阅读理解 七选五 原文

They conclude that when task interdependence is high, team performance will suffer when there is too much talent, while individual talent will have positive effects on team performance when task interdependence is lower.

2019年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 七选五 原文

They require a bigger commitment than smaller ones, and they have a more powerful effect on the feeling of a space.

2018年高考英语全国卷I 阅读理解 七选五 原文

This trend, which was started by the medical community as a method of fighting heart disease, has had some unintended side effects such as overweight and heart disease--the very thing the medical community was trying to fight.

2017年高考英语全国卷1 语法填空 原文

When it comes to technology and reading, the report does little to counsel parents looking for data about the effect of e-readers and tablets on reading.

2018年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

While online shopping has changed our life, not all of its effects have been positive.

2016年高考英语浙江卷（6月） 单项选择 原文

While the effect of cows milk harvested at different time has not been tested on humans up to now, taking melatonin drugs has been suggested to those who are struggling to fall asleep at night.

2016年高考英语四川卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

You might also begin to notice the effects not only on your health but in your pocket.

2018年高考英语浙江卷 语法填空 原文

Your house may have an effect on your figure.

2015年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

While it is easy to ignore in our contact with them the effect of our acts upon their disposition, it is not so easy as in dealing with adults.

出自-2009年考研翻译原文

Only gradually was the by-product of the institution noted, and only more gradually still was this effect considered as a directive factor in the conduct of the institution.

出自-2009年考研翻译原文

It may be said that the measure of the worth of any social institution is its effect in enlarging and improving experience; but this effect is not a part of its original motive.

出自-2009年考研翻译原文

If humanity has made some headway in realizing that the ultimate value of every institution is its distinctively human effect we may well believe that this lesson has been learned largely through dealings with the young.

出自-2009年考研翻译原文

Scientists jumped to the rescue with some distinctly shaky evidence to the effect that insects would eat us up if birds failed to control them.

出自-2010年考研翻译原文

The gardens of the homeless which are in effect homeless gardens introduce from into an urban environment where it either didn’t exist or was not discernible as such.

出自-2013年考研翻译原文

When social scientists do tackle practical issues, their scope is often local: Belgium is interested mainly in the effects of poverty on Belgium, for example.

出自-2013年考研阅读原文

Though several fast-fashion companies have made efforts to curb their impact on labor and the environment – including H&M, with its green Conscious Collection line –Cline believes lasting change can only be effected by the customer.

出自-2013年考研阅读原文

In effect, the White House claimed that it could invalidate any otherwise legitimate state law that it disagrees with.

出自-2013年考研阅读原文

In effect, you try to reconstruct the likely meanings or effects that any given sentence, image or reference might have had: These might be the ones the author intended.

出自-2015年考研阅读原文

Previous studies on CSR have had trouble differentiating these effects because consumers can be affected by all three.

出自-2016年考研阅读原文

Nor does it reveal how much companies are banking on the halo effect, rather than the other possible benefits, when they decide their do-gooding policies.

出自-2016年考研阅读原文

It argues that since prosecutors do not consume a company’s products as part of their investigations, they could be influenced only by the halo effect.

出自-2016年考研阅读原文

And third, through a more diffuse “halo effect,” whereby its good deeds earn it greater consideration from consumers and others.

出自-2016年考研阅读原文

Such active research can have another effect.

出自-2018年考研阅读原文

Aesthetic effect came from the landscape, new materials and forthright detailing.

2011年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

All of which would, of course, have a positive effect on our happiness levels.

2016年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

And third, through a more diffuse "halo effect," whereby its good deeds earn it greater consideration from consumers and others.

2016年考研真题（英语一）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

In effect, fewer federal funds today are going towards the agency's other work—such as forest conservation, watershed and cultural resources management, and infrastructure upkeep—that affect the lives of all Americans.

2017年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

In effect, the approach would create a "walled garden" in cyberspace, with safe"neighbor hoods" and bright "streetlights" to establish a sense of a trusted community.

2011年考研真题（英语二）完形填空 Section Ⅰ

In zones of increased turbulence, the planes' wakes will decay more quickly and the effect will diminish.

2010年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

Instead, the studies ended up giving their name to the Hawthorne effect", the extremely influential idea that the very act of being experimented upon changed subjects'behavior.

2010年考研真题（英语一）完形填空 Section Ⅰ

It argues that since prosecutors do not consume a company's products as part of their investigations, they could be influenced only by the halo effect.

2016年考研真题（英语一）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

People who perceived greater social support were less likely to come down with a cold, and the researchers calculated that the stress-reducing effects of hugging explained about 32 percent of that beneficial effect.

2017年考研真题（英语一）完形填空 Section Ⅰ

Social psychologists have amassed oceans of research into what they call the "above average effect", or "illusory superiority".

2014年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

Subsequent experiments reproduced this effect with other stimuli, such the sound of fingernails on a chalkboard and photographs of disgusting insects.

2018年考研真题（英语二）完形填空 Section Ⅰ

The digital services tax now awaits the signature of President Emmanuel Macron, who has expressed support for the measure, and it could go into effect within the next few weeks.

2020年考研真题（英语一）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

The effect tended to be larger for larger firms.

2011年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

The pace of change in energy sources appears to be speeding up – perhaps just in time to have a meaningful effect in slowing climate change.

2018年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

This suggests that the alleged "Hawthorne effect" is hard to pin down.

2010年考研真题（英语一）完形填空 Section Ⅰ

英英释义

Noun

1. a phenomenon that follows and is caused by some previous phenomenon;

"the magnetic effect was greater when the rod was lengthwise"

"his decision had depressing consequences for business"

"he acted very wise after the event"

2. an outward appearance;

"he made a good impression"

"I wanted to create an impression of success"

"she retained that bold effect in her reproductions of the original painting"

3. (of a law) having legal validity;

"the law is still in effect"

4. a symptom caused by an illness or a drug;

"the effects of sleep loss"

"the effect of the anesthetic"

5. an impression (especially one that is artificial or contrived);

"he just did it for effect"

6. the central meaning or theme of a speech or literary work

Verb

1. produce;

"The scientists set up a shockwave"

2. act so as to bring into existence;

"effect a change"