discipline

释义

n.训练; 纪律; 自制力; 行为准则; （尤指大学的）学科v.训练; 惩罚; 自我约束

词态变化

复数 :   disciplines ; 第三人称单数 :   disciplines ; 过去式 :   disciplined ; 过去分词 :   disciplined ; 现在分词 :   disciplining ; 形容词 :   disciplined ;

实用场景例句

Researchers from various disciplines need to work together efficiently under your supervision.

来自不同学科的研究人员需要在你的监督下高效协作。

金山词霸

Recruiting candidates from various academic disciplines remains our top focus at present.

我们目前最关注的是从不同学术领域招募候选人。

金山词霸

Maintaining self-discipline is second nature to me.

保持自律对我来说是自然而然的事。

金山词霸

Maintaining order and discipline has been entrusted to the principals and administrative boards.

维持秩序和纪律的工作已委托给校长和管理委员会了。

金山词霸

The teacher encountered problems with discipline in the classroom.

老师在课堂上遇到了纪律问题。

金山词霸

The voting public was deeply moved by her disciplined and composed demeanor.

选民群体被她自律而沉着的举止深深打动了。

金山词霸

...practices such as transcendental meditation, a profound discipline...

修行，如冥思静坐，一种深刻的修炼...

金山词霸

The rigorous discipline of music practice helps children build strong work habits.

音乐练习的严格训练有助于孩子们建立牢固的工作习惯。

金山词霸

The manager imposed discipline on the worker yet chose not to dismiss them.

经理对那名员工进行了处罚，但决定不解雇他。

金山词霸

The child ultimately faced discipline through the intervention of his wife.

这个孩子最终在他妻子的介入下受到了管教。

金山词霸

Maintaining discipline throughout a golf tournament requires cultivating the ability to release stubborn adherence to intricate notions.

在高尔夫锦标赛中保持训练，需要培养放弃对复杂想法顽固坚持的能力。

金山词霸

He'll never succeed in his studies─he's got no discipline.

他永远无法在学习上取得成功——他毫无自律性。

金山词霸

Discipline is an effective method for improving focus.

纪律是提高专注力的有效方法。

金山词霸

真题例句

Under these circumstances, it's natural to look for what may appear to be the most "practical" way out of the problem "Major in a subject designed to get you a job" seems the obvious answer to some, though this ignores the fact that many disciplines in the humanities characterized as "soft" often, in fact, lead to employment and success in the long run.

出自-2014年6月阅读原文

Most of them did not have any sense of discipline.

出自-2012年6月阅读原文

Rather, the point is to use the results of this study to open up meaningful dialogues on implicit gender bias, be it at a departmental level or an institutional level or even a discipline level.

2017年12月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section C

Discipline techniques vary by education level: 8% of those with a postgraduate degree say they often beat their children, compared with 22% of those with a high school degree or less.

出自-2017年6月阅读原文

By making the effort to organize and label files so others can understand them, scientists become more organized and better disciplined themselves, thus avoiding confusion later on.

出自-2017年6月阅读原文

The absence of rigorous discipline.

出自-2015年12月阅读原文

As a poet, Ted Hughes had an acute sensitivity to the way in which constraints on self-expression, like the disciplines of metre and rhyme (韵律), spur creative thought

出自-2013年12月阅读原文

In the America of our own time, the great educational challenge has become an effort to strengthen the teaching of what is now known as the STEM disciplines (science, technology, engineering, and math).

出自-2010年12月阅读原文

There is considerable and justified concern that the United States is falling behind much of the rest of the developed world in these essential disciplines

出自-2010年12月阅读原文

Humanistic disciplines are seriously underfunded, not just by the government and the foundations but by academic institutions themselves.

出自-2010年12月阅读原文

America is lagging behind in the STEM disciplines

出自-2010年12月阅读原文

Moreover they site several advantages: alleviation of school overcrowding, strengthen family relationships, lower dropout rates, the facts that students are allowed to learn at their own rate, increased motivation, higher standardized test scores, and reduced discipline problems.

出自-2013年12月听力原文

The most common topics they discussed included kids' sleep, nutrition, discipline, behavior problems and day care and preschool.

2018年12月六级真题（第三套）阅读 Section B

A school boy or girl is unpunctual because he or she does not have the necessary human virtue of self-discipline.

2015年高考英语陕西卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

As expected, I got a roasting, but I now understand why I need discipline.

2017年高考英语天津卷 阅读表达 原文

Second, youth-sport programs have long been considered important to youth's psychosocial development, providing opportunities to learn important life skills such as cooperation, discipline, leadership, and self-control.

2015年高考英语上海卷 阅读理解 阅读表达 原文

This one requires a bit of discipline.

2017年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

To be punctual one has to have self-discipline, and the lack of it affects others.

2015年高考英语陕西卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

These are disciplines that are going out of style: 22% of American college graduates now major in business compared with only 2% in history and 4% in English.

出自-2011年考研阅读原文

So disciplines acquire a monopoly not just over the production of knowledge, but also over the production of the producers of knowledge.

出自-2011年考研阅读原文

No disciplines have seized on professionalism with as much enthusiasm as the humanities.

出自-2011年考研阅读原文

It could be that we are evolving two communities of social scientists: one that is discipline-oriented and publishing in highly specialized journals, and one that is problem-oriented and publishing elsewhere, such as policy briefs.

出自-2013年考研阅读原文

So when young people are critical of an over-tweeting president, they reveal a mental discipline in thinking skills - and in their choices on when to share on social media.

出自-2018年考研阅读原文

Markets have lost faith that the euro zone's economies, weaker or stronger, will one day converge thanks to the discipline of sharing a single currency, which denies uncompetitive members the quick fix of devaluation.

2011年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

So when young people are critical of an over-tweeting president, they reveal a mental discipline in thinking skills-and in their choices on when to share on social media.

2018年考研真题（英语一）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

英英释义

Noun

1. a branch of knowledge;

"in what discipline is his doctorate?"

"teachers should be well trained in their subject"

"anthropology is the study of human beings"

2. a system of rules of conduct or method of practice;

"he quickly learned the discipline of prison routine" or "for such a plan to work requires discipline";

3. the trait of being well behaved;

"he insisted on discipline among the troops"

4. training to improve strength or self-control

5. the act of punishing;

"the offenders deserved the harsh discipline they received"

Verb

1. train by instruction and practice; especially to teach self-control;

"Parents must discipline their children"

"Is this dog trained?"

2. punish in order to gain control or enforce obedience;

"The teacher disciplined the pupils rather frequently"