scrape

释义

vt.擦，刮; 擦去; 擦伤，刮破; 挖空vi.刮，擦; 搔，抓; 掏; 发出刺耳的声音n.擦，刮; 刮痕; 刮擦声; 刮胡子，修面

词态变化

复数 :   scrapes ; 第三人称单数 :   scrapes ; 过去式 :   scraped ; 过去分词 :   scraped ; 现在分词 :   scraping ;

实用场景例句

She meticulously scraped the frost from each car window with care.

她小心翼翼地刮掉了每扇车窗上的霜。

金山词霸

Ravenous youngsters painstakingly scraped up the scattered grains that had fallen from the coarse burlap bags.

饥肠辘辘的孩子们费力地刮起从粗麻布包中掉落的散落谷粒。

金山词霸

Metal cutlery grated on porcelain plates, interrupting the tense hush that enveloped the dining area.

金属刀叉在瓷盘上摩擦的声响，打破了笼罩在用餐区域的紧张沉寂。

金山词霸

The cab driver clumsily scraped the suitcases along the doorframe, accidentally tearing a purse during entry.

出租车司机笨拙地将行李箱刮蹭在门框上，进门时意外撕裂了一个钱包。

金山词霸

She tripped and landed hard, scraping the skin off her hands and kneecaps.

她绊了一下重重摔倒在地，手和膝盖骨的皮肤都擦破了。

金山词霸

We managed to scrape through the dire situation.

我们勉强熬过了这个可怕的处境。

金山词霸

真题例句

I was a little scared at first because he used a smooth edged tool to scrape the skin on my neck and shoulders.

2018年12月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section A

英英释义

Noun

1. a harsh noise made by scraping;

"the scrape of violin bows distracted her"

2. an abraded area where the skin is torn or worn off

3. a deep bow with the foot drawn backwards (indicating excessive humility);

"all that bowing and scraping did not impress him"

4. an indication of damage

Verb

1. scratch repeatedly;

"The cat scraped at the armchair"

2. make by scraping;

"They scraped a letter into the stone"

3. cut the surface of; wear away the surface of

4. bend the knees and bow in a servile manner

5. gather (money or other resources) together over time;

"She had scraped together enough money for college"

6. bruise, cut, or injure the skin or the surface of;

"The boy skinned his knee when he fell"

7. strike against an object;

"She stubbed her one's toe in the dark and now it's broken"