“excuse”的意思、解释

时间: 2023-12-11 【英语六级,考研,研究生,高考大纲,七年级上学期,TOEFL,MBA,新概念英语1】 阅读量:共1人围观

释义 [iksˈkju:z]n. 藉口; 托辞

excuse

高中/CET4/CET6/考研/TOEFL

释义

n.借口; 理由; 道歉v.为…辩解; 原谅; 使免除; 准许…离开

词态变化

复数 :   excuses ; 第三人称单数 :   excuses ; 过去式 :   excused ; 过去分词 :   excused ; 现在分词 :   excusing ;

实用场景例句

"Pardon me," she excused herself to Jarvis before stepping out of the room.

“请原谅,”她向贾维斯致歉后走出了房间。

金山词霸

Excuse me, but my current tasks require my full attention.

请原谅,但我当前的任务需要我全神贯注。

金山词霸

Excuse me, would you mind clarifying what relevance this has to us?

打扰一下,您介意说明一下这与我们有什么关联吗?

金山词霸

Offering one excuse after another, Seaton maneuvered past the packed gathering and entered the vibrant parlor.

西顿接连找借口,穿过密集的人群,走进了充满活力的客厅。

金山词霸

Excuse me for cutting in, but I feel compelled to bring up a crucial matter.

请原谅我插话,但我觉得必须提出一个关键问题。

金山词霸

Their failure to fulfill certain responsibilities was likely excused by numerous individuals.

他们未能履行某些责任的行为可能被许多人原谅了。

金山词霸

Frequently, she is excused from her responsibilities during holidays.

在假期里,她经常被免除职责。

金山词霸

She received an excuse from her supervisor for Saturday's shift.

她得到了主管的许可,周六不用值班。

金山词霸

He offered a quick excuse prior to ascending to his personal living space.

他迅速找了个借口,随后便上楼去了自己的私人住所。

金山词霸

Excuse me, are you Mr. Honig?

打扰一下,您是霍尼格先生吗?

金山词霸

Her apology doesn't excuse her rude behavior.

她的道歉并不能为她粗鲁的行为辩解。

金山词霸

He quickly made an excuse to justify his delayed decision.

他迅速找了个借口来为他推迟的决定辩解。

金山词霸

Raising a child became my perfect excuse for staying inside all day...

抚养孩子成了我整天待在室内的完美借口...

金山词霸

The man defended his actions by making excuses, claiming theft was the sole means to support his spouse and feline companion.

这个男人为自己的行为辩护,找借口称偷窃是养活配偶和猫咪同伴的唯一方式。

金山词霸

真题例句

The point is not to excuse or forget the crime.

出自-2015年12月阅读原文

But the fact that such a violation is "unintentional" does not excuse the misconduct, Ignorance is not a defense.

出自-2011年12月阅读原文

Excuses can get very elaborate: "I know I'm look at another's exam, even though I'm supposed to keep my eyes on my own paper, but that's not cheating because I'm just checking my answers, not copying.

出自-2011年12月阅读原文

To avoid fooling yourself, watch out for excuses and try this test: Ask how you would feel if your actions were public and anyone could be watching over yourshoulder

出自-2011年12月阅读原文

The woman is good at finding excuses.

出自-2010年12月听力原文

In other words, structural unemployment is a fake problem, which mainly serves as an excuse for not pursuing real solutions.

出自-2016年6月阅读原文

As I said, structural unemployment isn't a real problem, it's an excuse—a reason not to act on America's problems at a time when action is desperately needed.

出自-2016年6月阅读原文

Excuse me, can I get a ticket for a sleeping compartment on this train?

出自-2013年6月听力原文

Excuse me, Miss?Did anyone happen to turn in a new handbag?

出自-2010年12月听力原文

A woman excused the interruption and handed me an envelope.

2017年高考英语全国卷2 完形填空 原文

Excuse me, but I think this seat — 16C — is mine.

2015年高考英语湖北卷 听力 原文

Excuse yourself and let the person know you're busy so they can get the hint than when the door is closed, you're not to be disturbed.

2017年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 七选五 原文

Harry, stop making excuses! You're just lazy.

2014年高考英语全国卷1 听力 原文

It's much easier to excuse yourself to get back to your work than if you try to get someone out of your space even after explaining how busy you are.

2017年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 七选五 原文

Whaley recalls how at the beginning of the year, when called upon to read, chris would excuse himself to go to the bathroom.

2019年高考英语全国卷I 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

When one of these noneconomic categories is threatened and, if we happen to love it, we invent excuses to give it economic importance.

出自-2010年考研翻译原文

Rather than cloaking his exit in the usual vague excuses, he came right out and said he was leaving “to pursue my goal of running a company”.

出自-2011年考研阅读原文

英英释义

Noun

1. a defense of some offensive behavior or some failure to keep a promise etc.;

"he kept finding excuses to stay"

"every day he had a new alibi for not getting a job"

"his transparent self-justification was unacceptable"

2. a note explaining an absence;

"he had to get his mother to write an excuse for him"

3. a poor example;

"it was an apology for a meal"

"a poor excuse for an automobile"

Verb

1. accept an excuse for;

"Please excuse my dirty hands"

2. grant exemption or release to;

"Please excuse me from this class"

3. serve as a reason or cause or justification of;

"Your need to sleep late does not excuse your late arrival at work"

"Her recent divorce amy explain her reluctance to date again"

4. defend, explain, clear away, or make excuses for by reasoning;

"rationalize the child's seemingly crazy behavior"

"he rationalized his lack of success"

5. ask for permission to be released from an engagement
6. excuse, overlook, or make allowances for; be lenient with;

"excuse someone's behavior"

"She condoned her husband's occasional infidelities"

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