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[ˌɑ:kiˈɒlədʒi]n. 考古学
例子Aerial photography has revolutionized the study of archaeology.航空摄影已经给考古学研究带来了一场革命。
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[ˈeɪliəneɪt]v. 使疏远;离间
记忆alien外国的+ate表动词→把别人当外国人→疏远
例子The executive could not alienate any part of our territory.行政官员不能将我们领土的任何部分让给他人.
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[əˈli:dʒəns]n. 效忠;忠诚
例子FBI demands its employees absolute allegiance to this bureau.联邦调查局要求其雇员对该局绝对忠诚.
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[eɪp]n.&v. 模仿
例子The new finds have deepened our knowledge of giant ape.新的发现物加深了我们对巨猿的认识.
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[əˈmend]vt. 修改,修订,改进
记忆a加强+mend改错→不断改错→改正
例子We would rather withdraw the draft resolution than amend it.与其修改决议草案,不如予以撤回.
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[ˈæktiveit]vt. 启动,激活;驱动,驱使;使开始起作用
记忆act行动,活动,做+ivate使→使……活动
例子We must activate the youth to study.我们要激励青年去学习.
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[ˈædvə:b]adj. 副词的
记忆ad加+verb[n.动词]→加在动词前→副词
例子Adverb is to describe a verb or an action .副词是来形容一个动词或一个动作。
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[əˈlaiəns]n. 同盟,同盟国;结盟,联姻
例子She had contracted an alliance with a wealthy man of rank.她和一位有身份的富人联姻.
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[əˈpreizəl]n. 对…作出的评价;评价,鉴定,评估
记忆appraise评价+al人,物,状态→appraise名词
例子What's your appraisal of the situation?你对局势是如何评估的?
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[əˈpɔ:l]v. 使惊骇,使恐怖
例子I was appal ( l ) ed at the news.我被这消息吓坏了.
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[ˈɔ:dit]v. 审计;查帐;核对;旁听
记忆audit听→旁听,引申为审计
例子Each year they audit our accounts and certify them as being true and fair.他们每年对我们进行账务审核,以确保其真实无误。
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[ˈæŋɡwiʃ]n. (尤指心灵上的)极度痛苦,烦恼
例子The anguish was so great that it turned into madness.痛苦如此之大,以至变作疯狂.
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[ˈækjurit]adj. 正确无误的;准确的,精确的
记忆ac再+cur关心+ate……的→再关心,弄精确为止
例子To remove any ambiguity we have to acquire more accurate information.为了消除含糊不清,我们必须取得更加精确的情报.
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[ˈeimjəbl]adj. 和蔼可亲的,友善的,亲切的
记忆ami=am爱,情爱+able能……的→能[被]爱的→亲切的
例子Do you really want to go or are you merely being amiable?你是真的想去呢,还是仅仅为了表示友好?
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[ˈænikdəut]n. 轶事,趣闻,短故事
记忆anec未出版+dote给予→说出来未出版的故事
例子He departed from the text to tell an anecdote.他偏离课文讲起了一则轶事.
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[ˈɔ:kʃən]n.&vt. 拍卖
记忆auct=aug增加+ion动作或状态→[价钱]扩大→拍卖
例子They've put the contents of their house up for auction.他们把房子里的东西全都拿去拍卖了.
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adv. 依照;根据
记忆accord[n.&v.一致;符合]+ing形容词→adj.相符的, 一致的, 根据……而定的
例子According to the Bible we are all the seed of Adam.根据《圣经》所说的,我们都是亚当的后裔.
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[æks]vt. 用斧砍;解雇;削减
例子He fell the tree with a dozen blows of his axe.他十几斧头就把树砍倒了.
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[əˈbaund]vi. 大量存在;(in,with)充满,富于
记忆ab加强+ound=und波动→[多得]像波浪一样→丰富
例子Questions abound as to the reasons for the president's decision.关于总裁作出这一决定的理由,人们提出了各种各样的疑问.
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[ˈædvənt]n. (重要事件等的)到来,来临
例子Swallows come by groups at the advent of spring.春天来临时燕子成群飞来.
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[ˈæθli:t]n. 运动员,体育家,身强力壮的人
例子He is over the hill as a professional athlete.作为一名职业运动员,他的巅峰时期已过.
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[əˈlu:mənəm]n. (aluminium)铝
例子Aluminum is made from bauxite.铝是从铝土矿中提炼出的.
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[əˈkɔ:diŋli]adv. 相应地,照着办,按照;于是,因此
记忆according相符的+ly……地→adv.因此,从而
例子Please inform us of your decision and we will act accordingly.请把你们的决定通知我们,我们会照着去办的.
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[ɔ:ˈtɔnəmi]n. 自治,自治权
记忆auto自己+nomy统治,系统→自己统治→自治
例子Branch managers have full autonomy in their own areas.分支机构的经理在其管辖范围内有充分的自主权.
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[ˈælfəbit]n. 字母表;初步,入门
例子Anybody who compiles a dictionary has to know his alphabet backwards.无论谁编字典都得把字母表记得熟透.
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[ədˈministə]v. 施行,执行;掌管,料理…的事务;给予
记忆ad+minister[n.部长,大臣]→做部长→管理
例子It takes brains to administer upon a large corporation.管理一家大公司需要智慧.
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[əˈkleim]n. 欢呼,喝彩,称赞
记忆ac一再+claim呼喊,叫喊→一再喊→欢呼
例子Hamlet was played by Romania's leading actor, Ion Caramitrou, to rapturous acclaim.哈姆雷特由罗马尼亚的一流演员伊恩·克拉米宙来饰演, 以引起轰动.
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[ɑ:ˈtikjulit]v. 清楚地讲话
记忆artic关节+ulate表动词→关节咬住,引申为说话清楚
例子After the injury the bones did not articulate as well as before.受伤后骨的关节不如从前连接的好.
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[ˈɑ:təri]n. 动脉;干线,要道
例子We couldn't feel the changes in the blood pressure within the artery.我们无法感觉到动脉血管内血压的变化.
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[ˈæmpləˌfaɪə]n. 放大器,扩大器
记忆amplify放大的名词→n.放大器,扩大器
例子All the speakers hook up to a single amplifier.所有喇叭都接在单一的扩音器上.
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