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[ænˈθɔlədʒi:]n. (诗、文等的)选集
例子His works are included in this anthology of stories.这本小说集收录了他的作品.
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[ɔ:ˈdɪʃən]n. 听觉;试听
记忆audit听+ion动作或状态→听[演员]唱→试听
例子The audition was attended by a score of young hopefuls.参加试音的是20个有成功希望的年轻人.
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[əˈlu:d]v. 间接提到,暗指
例子Many passages in Scripture allude to this concept .圣经中有许多经文间接地提到这样的概念。
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[ˈædʒəl, -ˌaɪl]adj. 敏捷的,灵活的
记忆ag做,代理做+ile……的→能做的→灵活的
例子She is such an agile dancer!她跳起舞来是那么灵巧!
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[ˈɑ:dʒu:əs]adj. 困难的;艰巨的;费力的
例子Take your ease, for the journey ahead will be long and arduous.好好休息一下, 前面的路程远而艰难呢.
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[əˈprentis]v. 使拜师于;使当…的学徒
例子My son is an apprentice in a furniture maker's workshop.我的儿子在一家家具厂做学徒.
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[əˈnæləgəs]adj. 类似的
例子The gills of fishes are analogous to the lungs in terrestrial animals.鱼类的鳃与陆上动物的肺类似.
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[ˌeərəʊdaɪˈnæmɪks]n. 空气动力学,气体力学
例子I don't understand the aerodynamics.我对空气动力学一窍不通。
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[əˈbreɪʒən]n. (皮肤的)擦伤(处)
例子Diamonds have extreme resistance to abrasion.钻石极抗磨损.
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[əˈsent]n. 上升;攀登
记忆a+scent爬,攀→n.攀登;上升
例子The first part of the ascent is not steep.开始一段上坡路并不陡峭.
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[əˈrəʊmə]n. 芳香,香气
例子The whole house was filled with the aroma of coffee.满屋子都是咖啡的香味.
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[əˈnætəmi:]n. 解剖
记忆ana分开+tomy切→切开→解剖
例子They draw the nude figure with careful anatomy.他们以仔细解剖的方法画了这幅裸体画.
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[ɑ:ˈbɔ:ri:əl, -ˈbəʊr-]adj. 树木的;栖于树木的
例子Man was evolved from an ancestor that was probably arboreal.人大概是从住在树上的祖先进化而来的.
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[ˈævəˌlæntʃ]n. 雪崩;蜂拥而至
例子They were killed by an avalanche in the Swiss Alps.他们在瑞士阿尔卑斯山的一次雪崩中罹难.
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[əˈri:nə]n. 竞技场,体育场;舞台
例子She entered the political arena at the age of 25.她25岁进入政界.
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[əˈsɪdɪti:]n. 酸味,酸性
记忆acid尖,酸,锐利+ity性质→酸性
例子This plant prefers alkaline soil, though it will readily tolerate some acidity.这种植物在酸性土壤中也能生存, 但硷性土壤更加适宜.
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[əˈsɔ:tid]adj. 配合的,各色俱备的
记忆as不断+sort种类+ed……的→不断把各种东西放到一起的→各类的,多种的
例子There's a bag of assorted sweets on the table.桌子上有一袋什锦糖果.
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[əˈflikt]vt. 使痛苦,折磨
记忆af一再+flict打击→折磨
例子They may grant you power, honour, and riches but afflict you with servitude, infamy, and poverty.他们可以给你权力 、 荣誉和财富,但却用奴役 、 耻辱和贫穷来折磨你.
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[æmˈbɪvələnt]adj. 犹豫不决的
例子I must have acquired ambivalent attitude towards women from her.我对妇女的矛盾态度一定是从她那里学来的.
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[əˈnaɪəˌleɪt]v. 消灭
记忆an一再+nihil无+ate表动词→成零→消灭
例子Such wonderful and wellestablished facts at once annihilate the theroy.这些奇异而确定的事实即刻可以推翻这种学说.
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[ˈælkəmi:]n. 炼金术
例子What spurred them on was alchemy, the'science " of changing ordinary metals into gold.激励他们的是炼金术, 即把普通金属变为金子的 “ 科学 ”.
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[əˈdept]adj. 老练的,精通的
记忆ad加强+ept适应,能力→有能力→熟练的
例子When it comes to photography, I'm not an adept.要说照相, 我不是内行.
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[ˈældʒi:]n. 藻类,海藻
例子Most algae live in water.多数藻类生长在水中.
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[əˈdɪktɪv]adj. (吸毒等)使成瘾的
例子The problem with video game is that they're addictive.电子游戏机的问题在于它们会使人上瘾.
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[ˌælɪˈgeɪʃən]n. 陈述,主张; 宣称; 陈词,陈述; 指控
例子The lawyer's allegation was proved.律师的辩解已被证明属实.
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[ˌæntɪbaɪˈɔtɪk, ˌæntaɪ-]adj. 抗菌的
记忆anti反+bio生命+tic药→n.抗生素
例子The doctor said that I should take some antibiotic.医生说我应该服些用抗生素.
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[ˈæntɪˌkweɪtɪd]adj. 陈旧的,过时的
记忆antiquate[v.使古旧, 废弃]+ed……的→adj.陈旧的,过时的
例子They attempted in vain to modernise these antiquated industries.他们企图使这些陈旧的工业现代化,结果劳而无功.
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[ɑ:ˈθraɪtɪs]n. 关节炎
例子Rheumatoid arthritis has also been linked with the virus.风湿性关节炎也与这种病毒有关.
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[əˈmend]vt. 修改,修订,改进
记忆a加强+mend改错→不断改错→改正
例子We would rather withdraw the draft resolution than amend it.与其修改决议草案,不如予以撤回.
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[əˈpreizəl]n. 对…作出的评价;评价,鉴定,评估
记忆appraise评价+al人,物,状态→appraise名词
例子What's your appraisal of the situation?你对局势是如何评估的?
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